One major development is the settlement involving Breathitt County School District, a rural Kentucky district. Breathitt was the first school district test case scheduled for trial and settled shortly before trial for a combined $27 million from Meta, Google/YouTube, Snap, and TikTok.
This is a positive result because it shows that the companies were willing to pay a substantial amount rather than take the first school district case to a jury. But the Breathitt settlement should not be used as a formula for estimating the value of another district’s case. Breathitt’s position as the first test case gave it unique pressure and value, and districts should not expect the same amount per student or the same overall result.
There have also been important developments in cases brought by state attorneys general. In New Mexico’s case against Meta, a jury first imposed a $375 million statutory penalty for violations of the state's consumer protection laws. On August 7, the court required Meta to pay another $567 million into a fund designated to fix social-media-related harm to New Mexico youth, bringing Meta’s total exposure in that case to nearly $1 billion.
The New Mexico court also ordered changes to Facebook and Instagram, including stronger protections for teenagers, limits on overnight and school day notifications, additional privacy protections for minors, and improved reporting resources for law enforcement.
Other state cases are moving forward:
Tennessee’s Attorney General is trying a case against Meta in Nashville involving claims that Instagram harmed young users and that Meta concealed known dangers from parents and the public.
California, Colorado, Kentucky, and New Jersey are participating in a combined test trial against Meta in Oakland that began in mid-August and is expected to last approximately seven weeks.
Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton’s case against TikTok is scheduled for trial in Austin in October 2026.
The Texas House of Representatives Committee on Public Health had an excellent hearing last week receiving invited testimony from experts that laid the groundwork for state laws to address the social media problem. The discussion in the link above is a great primer for anyone interested in more deeply understanding the issues. We attended the hearing and conferenced with two of the three panel members afterward and will be collaborating with them in the future.
The next school district cases are set for February 2027 in Oakland.
All these proceedings will increase pressure on the social media companies, as long as state attorneys general and school districts and individual plaintiffs and their families continue to win at the trial court level and in the court of public opinion.